Thread Clamping Force Formula:
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Thread clamping force refers to the axial force generated when a threaded fastener (such as a bolt or screw) is tightened. This force is crucial for maintaining joint integrity and preventing loosening under various loads and vibrations.
The calculator uses the thread clamping force formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the axial force generated in a bolted joint based on the applied torque, fastener diameter, and a coefficient that accounts for friction and thread geometry.
Details: Proper clamping force is essential for joint integrity, preventing bolt fatigue failure, maintaining seal pressure, and ensuring structural stability in mechanical assemblies.
Tips: Enter torque in Nm, coefficient K (typically 0.15-0.25 for standard bolts), and diameter in meters. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What is a typical value for coefficient K?
A: For standard unlubricated steel bolts, K is typically around 0.2. Lubricated bolts may have K values around 0.15-0.18.
Q2: Why is clamping force important?
A: Proper clamping force ensures joint integrity, prevents loosening from vibration, maintains seal pressure, and prevents bolt fatigue failure.
Q3: How accurate is this calculation?
A: This provides an estimate. Actual force can vary due to surface conditions, lubrication, thread quality, and measurement accuracy.
Q4: What affects the torque coefficient K?
A: Surface finish, lubrication, thread pitch, material pairing, and washers all influence the torque coefficient value.
Q5: When should I use torque measurement vs. tension measurement?
A: Torque measurement is more common and practical for field applications, while direct tension measurement is more accurate for critical applications.