Ohm's Law:
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Ohm's Law is a fundamental principle in electrical engineering that describes the relationship between voltage, current, and resistance in an electrical circuit. It states that the voltage across a conductor is directly proportional to the current flowing through it, with the constant of proportionality being the resistance.
The calculator uses Ohm's Law equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation shows that voltage equals the product of current and resistance in a circuit.
Details: Accurate voltage calculation is crucial for circuit design, troubleshooting electrical systems, and ensuring proper operation of electronic devices.
Tips: Enter current in amperes and resistance in ohms. Both values must be positive numbers greater than zero.
Q1: What if I know voltage and current but need resistance?
A: You can rearrange the formula as R = V/I to calculate resistance.
Q2: What if I know voltage and resistance but need current?
A: You can rearrange the formula as I = V/R to calculate current.
Q3: Does Ohm's Law apply to all electrical components?
A: Ohm's Law applies to resistive components but may not accurately describe components with non-linear characteristics like diodes and transistors.
Q4: What are typical voltage values in circuits?
A: Common voltages range from millivolts (mV) in small electronic devices to hundreds of volts in power systems.
Q5: How accurate is this calculation?
A: The calculation is mathematically precise for ideal resistors, but real-world components may have slight variations due to manufacturing tolerances.