Conversion Formula:
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The ng/μL to fmol conversion calculates the molar concentration (in femtomoles) from mass concentration (in nanograms per microliter) using the molecular weight of the substance. This is particularly useful in molecular biology and biochemistry experiments.
The calculator uses the conversion formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula converts mass concentration to molar concentration by accounting for the molecular weight of the substance and appropriate unit conversions.
Details: Accurate molar concentration calculations are essential for preparing solutions with precise concentrations, especially in molecular biology experiments, PCR reactions, and protein studies where molar ratios are critical.
Tips: Enter the concentration in ng/μL and the molecular weight in g/mol. Both values must be positive numbers. The result will be displayed in fmol (femtomoles).
Q1: Why convert ng/μL to fmol?
A: Many biological experiments require molar concentrations rather than mass concentrations to ensure proper stoichiometry in reactions.
Q2: What is a femtomole?
A: A femtomole (fmol) is 10⁻¹⁵ moles, which is a common unit for measuring very small quantities of biological molecules.
Q3: When is this conversion most useful?
A: This conversion is particularly valuable when working with DNA, RNA, proteins, or other biomolecules where concentration in molar terms is more meaningful than mass concentration.
Q4: Are there limitations to this calculation?
A: The calculation assumes the molecular weight is accurate and that the substance is pure. Impurities or incorrect MW values will affect accuracy.
Q5: Can this calculator be used for any substance?
A: Yes, as long as you know the molecular weight of the substance, this calculator can convert ng/μL to fmol for any compound.