Vector Sum Formula:
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The resultant force is the single force that represents the vector sum of all forces acting on an object in 3D space. It has both magnitude and direction, calculated by summing the components of all individual force vectors.
The calculator uses the vector sum formula:
Where:
Explanation: The calculator sums all X components, all Y components, and all Z components separately to find the resultant vector components.
Details: Calculating resultant forces is essential in engineering, physics, and structural analysis to determine the net effect of multiple forces acting on objects and structures in three-dimensional space.
Tips: Enter the number of vectors first, then input the X, Y, and Z components for each vector. All values should be in consistent units (typically Newtons for force calculations).
Q1: What coordinate system does this calculator use?
A: The calculator uses a standard right-handed Cartesian coordinate system with X, Y, and Z axes.
Q2: Can I use this for non-force vectors?
A: Yes, the calculator works for any type of vector quantity (velocity, acceleration, displacement, etc.) as long as the units are consistent.
Q3: How is the magnitude calculated?
A: The magnitude is calculated using the Pythagorean theorem in 3D: \( |\vec{F}_r| = \sqrt{F_x^2 + F_y^2 + F_z^2} \)
Q4: What's the maximum number of vectors I can add?
A: The calculator allows up to 10 vectors, which is sufficient for most practical applications.
Q5: Can I calculate direction angles from the resultant?
A: While not directly provided, you can calculate direction angles using: \( \theta_x = \cos^{-1}(F_x/|\vec{F}|) \), and similarly for Y and Z axes.