Rafter Length Formula:
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Rafter length is the measurement from the top of the roof's ridge to the outside edge of the wall plate. It's a critical measurement in roof construction that determines the size and angle of roof framing members.
The calculator uses the Pythagorean theorem:
Where:
Explanation: This formula calculates the hypotenuse of a right triangle, which represents the rafter length when the rise and run form the two perpendicular sides.
Details: Precise rafter measurements are essential for proper roof construction, structural integrity, material estimation, and avoiding costly construction errors.
Tips: Enter the rise and run measurements in feet. Both values must be positive numbers. The calculator will provide the rafter length in feet.
Q1: What's the difference between rise and run?
A: Rise is the vertical measurement (height), while run is the horizontal measurement (half the building width for a symmetrical roof).
Q2: How do I measure rise and run for my roof?
A: Rise is measured from the top of the wall to the peak. Run is measured from the outside of the wall to the center of the building.
Q3: Does this calculator account for roof overhang?
A: No, this calculates the basic rafter length. You'll need to add overhang length separately if needed.
Q4: Can I use this for different roof pitches?
A: Yes, this formula works for any roof pitch as long as you have accurate rise and run measurements.
Q5: Should I add any extra length for cutting?
A: Yes, it's recommended to add a few inches to your calculated length to account for cutting and fitting at the ridge and wall plate.