RPM to Linear Velocity Formula:
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The RPM to linear velocity conversion calculates the linear speed of a point on a rotating object. It's essential in mechanical engineering, physics, and various industrial applications where rotational motion needs to be translated to linear motion.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula converts rotational speed (RPM) to linear speed by calculating the circumference traveled per rotation and converting minutes to seconds.
Details: Calculating linear velocity from RPM is crucial in designing mechanical systems, conveyor belts, vehicles, manufacturing equipment, and understanding motion in physics applications.
Tips: Enter RPM value in revolutions per minute and radius in meters. Both values must be positive numbers. The calculator will output linear velocity in meters per second.
Q1: Why divide by 60 in the formula?
A: We divide by 60 to convert from minutes to seconds, as linear velocity is typically measured in m/s while RPM is measured in rev/min.
Q2: Can I use different units?
A: Yes, but you'll need to ensure unit consistency. For example, if radius is in cm, the result will be in cm/s.
Q3: Does this work for any rotating object?
A: Yes, the formula applies to any point on a rotating object, but the radius must be measured from the center of rotation to that specific point.
Q4: What's the relationship between RPM and linear speed?
A: Linear velocity is directly proportional to both RPM and radius. Doubling either RPM or radius will double the linear velocity.
Q5: How accurate is this calculation?
A: The calculation is mathematically exact for uniform circular motion. Real-world factors like slippage or deformation may affect actual results.