Sprocket Gear Ratio Formula:
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The sprocket gear ratio determines the relationship between the rotational speeds of two connected sprockets in a chain drive system. It's a crucial factor in mini bike performance, affecting both speed and torque output.
The calculator uses the sprocket gear ratio formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates how the rotational speed changes between two connected sprockets based on their tooth count ratio.
Details: Proper gear ratio selection is essential for optimizing mini bike performance. A higher ratio (more teeth on driven sprocket) increases torque but reduces speed, while a lower ratio increases speed but reduces torque.
Tips: Enter the driver sprocket speed in RPM, and the number of teeth on both driver and driven sprockets. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What's the ideal gear ratio for a mini bike?
A: The ideal ratio depends on your engine power, tire size, and intended use. Generally, ratios between 5:1 and 10:1 work well for most mini bikes.
Q2: How does gear ratio affect acceleration vs top speed?
A: Lower gear ratios (smaller driven sprocket) provide better acceleration but lower top speed. Higher ratios (larger driven sprocket) provide higher top speed but slower acceleration.
Q3: Can I use this calculator for other chain-driven vehicles?
A: Yes, the same formula applies to any chain-driven system including motorcycles, bicycles, and industrial machinery.
Q4: What if I want to calculate torque instead of speed?
A: Torque is inversely proportional to speed. The driven sprocket torque equals driver torque multiplied by the inverse ratio (teeth_driven/teeth_driver).
Q5: How do I choose the right sprocket sizes?
A: Consider your engine's power band, desired performance characteristics, and physical constraints of your mini bike frame when selecting sprocket sizes.