Power Formula:
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The power formula P = τ × ω calculates mechanical power from torque and angular velocity. This fundamental equation in physics and engineering relates rotational motion to power output.
The calculator uses the power formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula multiplies torque by angular velocity to determine the rate at which work is done in a rotational system.
Details: Accurate power calculation is essential for designing mechanical systems, evaluating engine/motor performance, and ensuring proper component sizing in rotational applications.
Tips: Enter torque in N·m and angular velocity in rad/s. Both values must be positive numbers greater than zero for valid calculation.
Q1: What units should I use for torque and angular velocity?
A: Torque should be in Newton-meters (N·m) and angular velocity in radians per second (rad/s) for power in Watts.
Q2: How do I convert RPM to rad/s?
A: Multiply RPM by π/30 (approximately 0.10472) to convert to rad/s.
Q3: What is a typical power range for common applications?
A: Small motors: 10-1000W, automotive engines: 50-500kW, industrial machinery: 1-1000kW.
Q4: Can this formula be used for electrical systems?
A: While the formula is mechanical, similar principles apply to electrical power (P = V × I), but with different units and concepts.
Q5: What are common sources of error in power calculation?
A: Measurement inaccuracies in torque or speed, friction losses, and efficiency factors not accounted for in the basic formula.