Acceleration Formula:
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Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity of an object with respect to time. It is calculated using the formula a = (v - u) / t, where v is the final velocity, u is the initial velocity, and t is the time taken for this change.
The calculator uses the acceleration formula:
Where:
Explanation: This formula calculates how quickly an object's velocity is changing over time. A positive result indicates acceleration, while a negative result indicates deceleration.
Details: Acceleration is a fundamental concept in physics and engineering, essential for understanding motion, designing vehicles and machinery, and analyzing forces in various systems.
Tips: Enter velocities in meters per second (m/s) and time in seconds (s). Time must be greater than zero. All values should use consistent units for accurate results.
Q1: What is negative acceleration?
A: Negative acceleration, also called deceleration, occurs when an object is slowing down. It means the final velocity is less than the initial velocity.
Q2: What are the SI units for acceleration?
A: The standard unit for acceleration is meters per second squared (m/s²).
Q3: Can acceleration be zero?
A: Yes, acceleration is zero when there is no change in velocity, meaning the object is moving at constant velocity or is stationary.
Q4: How is acceleration different from velocity?
A: Velocity measures how fast an object is moving and in what direction, while acceleration measures how quickly the velocity is changing.
Q5: What is constant acceleration?
A: Constant acceleration occurs when an object's velocity changes by equal amounts in equal time intervals, resulting in a straight line on a velocity-time graph.